Chủ đề Space Exploration luyện thi IELTS
 |
| Chủ đề Space Exploration luyện thi IELST |
Chào mừng các bạn đã quay trở lại với series chủ đề luyện thi IELTS của Thầy Hiếu Pro. Ngày hôm nay chúng ta sẽ cùng khám phá các từ vựng và câu hỏi - trả lời mẫu ở cả 4 kỹ năng của đề thi IELTS chủ đề Space Exploration. Một trong các chủ đề rất hay gặp trong bài thi IELTS, cùng tham khảo ngay bạn nhé!
I. Vocabulary:
- The space race : cuộc chạy đua vào không gian
- Example: The space race in the 1950s marks an important point in the development of space exploration
- A space probe : tàu thăm dò vũ trụ không người lái
- Example: Space probes can be sent to far distances for long periods of time to gather information about different areas in space.
- A lunar module : tàu thám hiểm mặt trăng
- Example: When the first men walked on the moon they came out of the lunar module. The first man to walk on the moon said "One small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind."
- To put into orbit : đưa cái gì đó vào quỹ đạo
- Example: A new satellite has been put into orbit around the earth.
- Manned space flight: tàu thám hiểm vũ trụ có người lái
- Example: As manned space flights are so dangerous, many checks must be carried out first.
- To launch a space rocket: phóng tên lửa vào vũ trụ
- Example: Nowadays, men launch space rockets – not ships – to discover new worlds.
- The cosmos = universe ( vũ trụ)
- Example: Although the challenge of exploring and understanding the cosmos is exciting, it is also very expensive
- To pour money into space research: sử dụng nhiều tiền vào mục đích nghiên cứu vũ trụ
- Example: Some people argue that it is wasteful to pour money into space research.
- A test flight : chuyến bay thử nghiệm
- Example: Test flights add to the huge costs of space exploration.
- A space shuttle: tàu con thoi để liên lạc giữa Trái Đất và trạm không gian vũ trụ
- Example: The first space shuttle was front-page news, but now people are no longer excited by the concept.
- A space station: trạm vũ trụ
- Example: Even maintaining an international space station is so expensive that the costs must be shared by several countries.
- Space vogages: chuyến đi vào vũ trụ
- Example: Public interest in the early space voyages was unprecedented.
- Space tourism: chuyến du lịch vào vũ trụ
- Example: Billionaires are the only people who are likely to experience space tourism in the foreseeable future.
- To discover the mysteries of the universe: khám phá những điều bí ẩn trong vũ trụ
- Example: Space exploration is an essential element in our attempt to discover the mysteries of the universe.
- Space missions : nhiệm vụ không gian
- Example: Recent space missions have begun to explore Mars and more distant parts of the universe.
- The conquest of space: Cuộc chinh phục không gian
- Example: The conquest of space is a challenge that continues to inspire the public imagination.
- To be an inspiration to: khơi nguồn cảm hứng cho
- Example: The images of the first men on the moon were an inspiration to people, and made them more hopeful about the future.
- Spacesuits and helmets: bộ đồ phi hành gia
- Example: Astronauts must find it difficult to carry out maintenance tasks during space flights wearing uncomfortable spacesuits and helmets.
- Vacuum-packed food: nơi hoàn toàn trống chỉ có không khí là các loại khí gas khác
- Example: During manned space flights, astronauts have to live off vacuum-packed food.
- Weightless conditions: điều kiện không trọng lượng
- Example: Astronauts work in weightless conditions, which must make even routine tasks very difficult.
- To endure hardships and discomforts: trải nghiẹm và đối mặt với các điều kiện khó khăn
- Example: I doubt that space tourism will have mass appeal in the future. Travellers would have to endure hardships and discomforts such as weightless conditions, vacuum- packed food and wearing spacesuits and helmets.
- To float through space: di chuyển chậm chạp trong không gian
- Example: Space tourism would be really boring, simply floating through space and looking out of the window of the spacecraft.
- Zero gravity: không trọng lực
- Example: Living in conditions of zero gravity in space must be extremely tiring and uncomfortable.
- Satellite technology: công nghệ vệ tinh nhằm mục đích liên lạc
- Example: Satellite technology has resulted in huge advances in communications and information-gathering.
- To make space travel commercially viable: khiến cho việc du hành vũ trụ thành công về tài chính
- Example: Holidays in space are just fantasy. It is doubtful if it will ever be possible to make space travel commercially viable.
- The quest for a new homeland: sự tìm kiếm hành tinh mới cho cư dân
- Example: As humans are destroying their own planet, the quest for a new homeland in the universe is essential.
- Alien life forms: vật thể từ các hành tinh khác
- Example: One of the most exciting possibilities of the space program is finding alien life forms on other planets.
- Extraterrestrial life: cuộc sống tồn tại trên hành tinh khác
- Example: The quest for extraterrestrial life will prove that humans are not alone in the universe.
- In the realm of science fiction: những thứ chỉ có trong viễn tưởng
- Example: Most of the arguments in favour of space programs are in the realm of science fiction.
- optimistic space projects: các dự án không gian mang tính tích cực
- Example: The US government, for example, allocates billions of dollars for their optimistic space projects
